In today’s credit market, banks are increasingly conservative in their lending and as a result, export credit agencies provide the necessary credit enhancement to turn large deals into a reality. South Korea’s STX Pan Ocean has recently been tremendous successful in tapping the two largest export credit insurers in Asia, K-Sure and Sinosure for the financing of three VLOCs and three capsize bulk carriers.
In the first transaction, Norddeutsche Landesbank Girozentrale (“NordLB”) and Banco Santander S.A. have teamed up with K-Sure to provide a pre and post delivery loan facility of up to USD 247.2 million to part finance the acquisition cost in relation to three 400,000 dwt Very Large Ore Carriers presently being constructed by STX Offshore & Shipbuilding. The vessels will upon delivery be bareboat chartered to STX Pan Ocean and will be subject to certain long term time-charter arrangements with Vale International S.A. Continue Reading
Market hearsays turned into wide-spread panic as news of Korea Line’s bankruptcy filing hit the industry on Tuesday. The South Korea’s second largest bulk carrying line filed for a court receivership after its failure to renegotiate a number of loss-making charter arrangements concluded prior to the financial crisis. Alarm bells were also ringing as far away in the United States where several public listed companies have their ships chartered to the beleaguered company.
Among them, probably the most exposed was New York listed Eagle Bulk Shipping. The company has 13 out of its 48 ships on time charter to Korea Line, lasting between six to ten years. In a statement to the stock exchange, the company described its exposure to Korea Line as modest because the vast majority of the charters were fixed at close to current market rates. “To date, none of our charters with Korea Line have been restructured,” it added. In his latest report, DnB NOR’s analyst Glenn Lodden expects many of these time-charter contracts will be renegotiated and the most expensive might be breached. However, he believes that it is unlikely that Korea Line will be liquidated because the company remains “an important part of South Korean infrastructure (iron ore, coal, LNG imports).” Continue Reading
As economists struggle to reach a consensus on whether the global economy has indeed begun a sustainable recovery or this is simply a slower pace of contraction, investors are just befuddled by the strength and endurance of the present stock market rally. But one thing is for sure, shipping companies are wasting no time in taking advantage of this broad-based improvement in market sentiment.
In Japan, Mitsui O.S.K. Lines (“MOL”) issued two series of secured straight bonds – bonds number 11 and bonds number 12 last week and raised over JPY 50 billion (USD 528 million). The first tranche of five year JPY 30 billion bonds carries an annual coupon of 1.278% while the second ten year JPY 20 billion tranche pays investors 1.999% annually. The funds will be used to repay existing borrowings and for the redemption of commercial paper. Both Rating & Investment Information and Japan Credit Rating Agency have assigned AA- to the bonds, acknowledging that the company’s well diversified earnings have a strong capacity to recover in a market turnaround. The bonds, although unsecured, come with a negative pledge. At the same time, the company is said to be in the market for a three year JPY 15 billion (USD 156 million) loan with SMBC as the sole bookrunner. The loan is priced at 30 bp over 6-month TIBOR (Tokyo Interbank Offered Rate). MOL expects some signs of recovery in summer this year and is implementing its JPY 40 billion group-wide cost reduction measures to secure stable long term profits. The ability to secure incredibly low cost funding and execute rapid fleet reduction will prove to be critical for the company emerge stronger in face of the crisis. Continue Reading